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Want a firm that gets results? Check out our big wins! August 22, 2009

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This took me a while to compile because we just have so many cases but I finally worked out a nice list that spans our white collar crime practice so you can get an idea of the type of cases we handle and the results that we achieve.  Keep in mind that this is not a complete list by far.  Instead, it is only a sample of our recent, white collar crime cases.  Click on the “big wins” tab above to learn more.

State Warehouse Employee May Avoid Prison for Misappropriating Computer Equipment August 19, 2009

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These probation with 364 deals are mostly for show.  Putting someone in jail for 364 days for non-violent offenses is a waste of tax payer money and everyone knows it.  New Jersey needs more creative sentences.  A thousand or so hours of community service would serve New Jersey much better than taking up another bed in the jail.  But since it is either prison, probation with jail or probation with no jail, the State likes probation with jail because it looks good and then they can lay off the blame on the judge when the defendant doesn’t get jail. 

TRENTON – Attorney General Anne Milgram announced that a suspended state warehouse employee pleaded guilty today for his role in misappropriating computer equipment from the Department of Treasury’s First Avenue Warehouse in Hamilton.

According to Criminal Justice Director Deborah L. Gramiccioni, Thomas Sundstrom, 67, of Southampton, pleaded guilty to third-degree official misconduct before Superior Court Judge Robert Billmeier in Mercer County.

Under the plea agreement, the state will recommend that Sundstrom be sentenced to 364 days in the county jail as a condition of a term of probation. Sundstrom was required by the state to forfeit his state job and will be permanently barred from public employment in New Jersey. He could face a fine of up to $15,000.

Judge Billmeier scheduled sentencing for Sundstrom for Oct. 29. Deputy Attorney General Anthony Picione, deputy chief of the Division of Criminal Justice Corruption Bureau, and Deputy Attorney General David M. Fritch prosecuted the case and took the guilty plea.

In pleading guilty, Sundstrom admitted that he gave computer equipment from the warehouse to people who were not entitled to receive it at the direction of the supervisor of the warehouse, David Winkler, 47, of Bordentown. Sundstrom said he gave computer equipment to a co-worker, Dominick Mangine, 45, of Jackson, who previously pleaded guilty in the case, and also gave computer equipment to juveniles who were assigned to the warehouse as part of a work study program of the Juvenile Justice Commission.

Winkler and Sundstrom were indicted on Nov. 20, 2008. The indictment charged that Winkler and Sundstrom misappropriated computer equipment for the personal use of other individuals, including other warehouse employees. Winkler was also charged with running a scheme in which he and other employees illicitly sold more than $24,000 in scrap metal and divided the proceeds between July 2005 and April 2007. Winkler and Sundstrom were suspended from their state jobs after their arrests on April 10, 2008.

Three other former warehouse employees have pleaded guilty in connection with the scrap metal scheme. They are James Mate, 49, of Yardville; Mangine; and William Gawroski III, 33, of Hamilton.

The charges resulted from a year-long investigation by the New Jersey State Police that commenced when Treasury officials obtained information that Gawroski was taking illegal payments from a recycling company in return for helping the company to secure more valuable equipment in auctions of surplus state computer equipment. The probe quickly expanded to include allegations that employees at the warehouse were taking home state-owned computers and that Winkler and other employees were taking surplus metal equipment to a non-approved recycler, selling it for cash as scrap metal, and splitting the money. The surplus metal items sold as scrap included desks, filing cabinets and other furniture and equipment.

The investigation was conducted and coordinated by Lt. Keith Dangler, Detective Sgt. 1st Class John Cappetta and Detective Sgt. Vincent Greene of the State Police State Governmental Security Bureau Investigations Unit, and Deputy Attorneys General Picione and Fritch.

Mate pleaded guilty to second-degree official misconduct and was sentenced on March 26 to three years in state prison. He and his co-defendants who pleaded guilty in the scrap metal scheme are responsible for full restitution for the thefts of $24,292. All of them forfeited their state jobs.

Mangine, who held the job of storekeeper at the warehouse, pleaded guilty to a charge of third-degree pattern of official misconduct and was sentenced on Feb. 26 to 364 days in the Mercer County Jail as a condition of two years of probation. He also was ordered to perform 50 hours of community service.

Gawroski pleaded guilty on April 11, 2008 to third-degree pattern of official misconduct. He faces probation.

The charges are pending against Winkler, who is free on $25,000 bail. The indictment charges him with conspiracy (2nd degree), two counts of official misconduct (2nd degree), theft by unlawful taking (3rd degree), and misapplication of entrusted property and property of government (3rd degree).

Fifth Teresa Ruiz Campaign Worker Charged with Falsifying Absentee Ballots in 2007 race August 18, 2009

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This case is really starting to heat up.  After almost six months of having  just one defendant, four others have been added in just the past few weeks.  I really hope Ruiz has a good attorney that is taking proactive measures right now to interview witness to lock them into a story, review documents and prepare for the worst case scenario. 

Right now, there is no evidence that Ruiz did anything or had any connection  with any of these people.  However, it is clear that these five people were working together and that someone orchestrated all of this. (of course, this assumes guilt only for the purposes of writing this post)  The person that did that had to be in to reward these people with something as I am sure they were not risking prison time just to achieve good government. 

Anyone associated with this campaign needs an attorney because we are at five people when the last four have just started.  If and when some of these people plea out, this case is really going to move.

TRENTON – Attorney General Anne Milgram announced that another person was indicted today for election fraud in connection with absentee ballots she collected and submitted as a worker for the 2007 campaign of Teresa Ruiz for the New Jersey Senate in the 29th District. Four other campaign workers for Ruiz were charged in three prior indictments.

According to Criminal Justice Director Deborah L. Gramiccioni, Rocio Rivera, 49, of Lebanon Township, an employee of the Essex County Sheriff’s Office, was charged in a state grand jury indictment with election fraud (2nd degree), absentee ballot fraud (3rd degree), tampering with public records or information (3rd degree), and forgery (4th degree).

The indictment stems from an ongoing investigation by the Division of Criminal Justice Corruption Bureau and the Essex County Prosecutor’s Office.

Rivera is charged with tampering with documentation for messenger ballots, which are absentee ballots intended for use by homebound voters. She is charged with fraudulently submitting such ballots as votes in the Nov. 6, 2007 general election.

“We are continuing our investigation into allegations of fraud in the November 2007 general election in the 29th District,” said Attorney General Milgram. “We will prosecute anyone found to have tampered with the election and disenfranchised voters.”

“This alleged voter fraud was brought to our office’s attention by the Essex County Superintendent of Elections,” said Essex County Prosecutor Paula Dow. “Voting is a fundamental privilege that all American citizens have a right to exercise without any form of meddling. The Essex County Prosecutor’s Office will not tolerate any attempt to manipulate elections of any kind.”

Messenger ballots are for use only by those who are homebound due to illness, infirmity or disability. Such persons can complete an application designating a messenger or bearer who is a family member or a registered voter in the county. The bearer is thereby authorized to obtain an absentee ballot from the county board of elections, take it to the voter, and return a completed ballot to the county board.

Rivera allegedly solicited applications for messenger ballots from individuals not qualified to receive them and fraudulently designated herself as the authorized messenger or bearer. She allegedly obtained messenger ballots from the county board of elections, and submitted them to the board of elections as votes on behalf of voters who, in fact, never received or voted the ballots.

The investigation was led by Deputy Attorney General Vincent J. Militello, Sgt. James Scott and Sgt. Lisa Shea of the Division of Criminal Justice Corruption Bureau. It was conducted for the Essex County Prosecutor’s Office by Assistant Prosecutor Brandon Minde, Detective David Sanabria and Detective Elizabeth Bazan. Deputy Attorney General Militello and Assistant Prosecutor Minde presented the case to the state grand jury. Attorney General Milgram also thanked Deputy Attorney General Perry Primavera, Analyst Kathleen Ratliff, all of the detectives in the Division of Criminal Justice Corruption Bureau North, and the agents and detectives of the New Jersey Regional Computer Forensics Laboratory for their work on the case.

Essex County Superintendent of Elections Carmine Casciano and his staff cooperated fully in the investigation.

Second-degree crimes carry a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison and a $150,000 fine, while third-degree crimes carry a maximum sentence of five years in prison and a $15,000 fine. Fourth-degree crimes carry a maximum sentence of 18 months in prison and a $10,000 fine.

The indictment was handed up to Superior Court Judge Linda R. Feinberg in Mercer County, who assigned the case to Essex County, where the defendant will be ordered to appear at a later date to answer the charges. The indictment is merely an accusation and the defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty. The indictment is linked to this press release at www.njpublicsafety.com.

On Aug. 4, a state grand jury returned two indictments charging three other campaign workers for Ruiz with tampering with documentation for messenger ballots and fraudulently submitting such ballots as votes in the Nov. 6, 2007 general election.

One charged Gianine Narvaez, 36, of Belleville, a data processing technician for the Essex County Commissioner of Registration and Superintendent of Elections, with official misconduct, election fraud, absentee ballot fraud, tampering with public records or information, and forgery.

The second indictment returned on Aug. 4 charged Angel Colon, 46, of Newark, an employee of the City of Newark Office of Affirmative Action, and Colon’s fiancée, Sorinette Rosario, 31, of Belleville, an employee of the Newark Welfare Department, with election fraud, conspiracy to commit election fraud, absentee ballot fraud, conspiracy to commit absentee ballot fraud, tampering with public records or information, and forgery.

On March 23, another Ruiz campaign worker, Antonio Santana, 58, of Newark, was indicted on charges he fraudulently changed votes on absentee ballots during the election. That indictment alleges that Santana changed the votes on three absentee ballots that he collected from members of one family in October 2007.

The charges against Narvaez, Colon, Rosario and Santana are pending.

Alleged pill selling Doctors face even more criminal charges August 17, 2009

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Every now and then as an attorney, you get a client that is in it really, really deep.  The Sharma’s are those clients for two attorneys.  At 59 years old, they both face enough charges that could result in a de facto life sentence.  This is why it is important for attorneys to examine all financial documents to check for any possible money laundering and the extent of it.  Clients have a way of minimizing the situation and leaving out important details.  While you don’t want to call your client a liar, you don’t want to just accept their word for it either.

HOUSTON—A federal grand jury has returned a superseding indictment adding 35 more counts to the previously returned 29-count indictment against Dr. Arun Sharma and his wife, Dr. Kiran Sharma, M.D., United States Attorney Tim Johnson announced today. Drs. Arun and Kiran Sharma, both 59, operated the Allergy, Asthma, Arthritis and Pain Centers located at on Cole Street in Webster, Texas, and another on Garth Road in Baytown, Texas.

In the original 29-count indictment, the Sharmas were accused of conspiracy to defraud Medicare/Medicaid and private health care providers of more than $31 million by falsely claiming to have administered facet joint injections and blocks to patients and routinely prescribing excessive amounts of hydrocodone, Soma and Xanax to patients that were not for a legitimate medical purpose in exchange for cash payments. The doctors were alleged to have stored large amounts of cash received from the sale of hydrocodone prescriptions at their home. Kiran Sharma allegedly transported large amounts of cash received from the sale of the hydrocodone prescriptions to two safe deposit boxes—one each at Bank of America and Prosperity Bank.

The superseding indictment was returned late Thursday, Aug. 13, 2009. It charges Drs. Arun and Kiran Sharma with three new counts of illegally distributing controlled substances for hydrocodone and methadone prescriptions written to specific patients, four new counts of health care fraud, nine counts of mail fraud, conspiring to launder illegal proceeds and 18 counts of laundering their illegal proceeds by hiding the drug cash in their safe deposit boxes, moving the fraud proceeds between several accounts they controlled and sending fraud proceeds back to India. It is alleged Kiran Sharma visited the two safe deposit boxes a total of 61 times and transported more than $816,000 in cash to the boxes.

The new charges include accusations against the Sharmas of prescribing more than 8,000 tablets of hydrocodone to one patient over an eight-month period. In two other counts, they are charged with prescribing 540 tablets of hydrocodone to one patient on May 23, 2005, and another 540 tablets to the same patient on Dec. 5, 2005.

Additionally, the forfeiture notice provision of the original indictment has been expanded to include the following assets which the government intends to forfeit as proceeds/property derived from their alleged illegal activity: 12 pieces of real estate including the defendants’ Kemah residence and both of their clinics, 32 investment accounts, 23 bank accounts and the $1.5 million in cash seized from the defendants’ home and safe deposit boxes for a total of $31 million.

The court has ordered the Sharmas, who are free on bond, to appear in federal court on Aug. 21, 2009, for arraignment on the new charges.

Upon conviction, health care fraud carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in a federal prison and a $250,000 fine. The fraud conspiracy charge and the mail fraud counts each carry a maximum penalty of 20 years in a federal prison and a $250,000 fine. The drug conspiracy and the 10 Schedule III drug distribution counts carry a penalty of five years imprisonment and a $250,000 fine. The three new Schedule II drug distribution counts carry a penalty of 20 years imprisonment and a $1 million fine. The money laundering conspiracy and the individual money laundering counts carry a maximum penalty from 10 to 20 years and a fine of $250,000 to $500,000.

The criminal charges are the result of a joint investigation being conducted by agents of the FBI, Drug Enforcement Administration, the Department of Health and Human Services-Office of Inspector General and the Medicare Fraud Control Unit of the Texas Attorney General’s Office in conjunction with the Webster, League City and Baytown Police Departments. The case will be prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorney Al Balboni.

Should you roll the dice when the public wants your head? August 17, 2009

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This sounds like a real BS case.  Unless I am missing something, I don’t really see the criminal element here.  It seems like more of a civil case.  However, this case was likely over before it even started.  As an attorney, it is a  frustrating situation to be in.  The prosecution may not have enough evidence to convict the client, but the public’s attitude about your client and/or the type of crime can really tip the balance.  Hopefully, his attorney made him aware of this risk so that he could make an intelligent decision.

Benton J. Campbell, United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, announced that a federal jury in Brooklyn returned verdicts today in which they found former Credit Suisse broker Eric Butler guilty of conspiracy and securities fraud after a three week trial. When sentenced by Senior United States District Judge Jack B. Weinstein, Butler will face a maximum sentence of 45 years’ imprisonment.

The evidence at trial established that Butler and Julian Tzolov, another former Credit Suisse Broker, defrauded their clients in order to obtain higher sales commissions.1 Butler and Tzolov sold auction rate securities (“ARS”) backed by mortgages to Credit Suisse clients who, in fact, had placed orders to buy ARS backed by government-guaranteed student loans. Butler and Tzolov told their clients that student loan-backed ARS were very low-risk investments guaranteed by the United States government and that the market for the securities was very liquid. As a result, a number of the companies agreed to invest money in these ARS. However, without the knowledge or consent of the companies, Butler and Tzolov began to use the companies’ funds to purchase riskier higher-yield, mortgage-backed collateralized debt obligations, or “CDOs,” which paid Butler and Tzolov higher commissions. CDOs are assetbacked products built from a portfolio of fixed-income assets, including mortgages, subprime mortgages, and second mortgages, many of which were not guaranteed by the government. Butler and Tzolov concealed their scheme by falsifying the names of the ARS the clients bought and otherwise misleading the clients into believing they had bought ARS backed by student loans. In approximately August 2007, the scheme was discovered when the market for the mortgage-backed CDOs purchased by the companies collapsed and various auctions for CDOARS began to fail. The resulting losses to investors totaled almost $1 billion.

“The defendant’s fraudulent misrepresentations saddled investors with unknown risks they did not bargain for,” stated United States Attorney Campbell. “This case shows that those who engage in such schemes will be held to account for their criminal activity.” Mr. Campbell expressed his grateful appreciation to the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the United States Securities & Exchange Commission for their assistance during the trial.

Family is indicted for official misconduct and other charges August 17, 2009

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Its times like this that a family is going to quickly learn how tight they really are.  In just about any multi-defendant case, either someone flips or everyone pleas out at the same time.  In this case, it is unlikely that family members will flip on each other.  Thus, everyone will have to act as one.  This can really complicate things as it is tough to get everyone on the same page.  The lawyers need to  work together from the start to achieve the best results. 

TRENTON – A local administrator of the New Jersey Home Energy Assistance (HEA) Program was indicted today with her three sisters, her brother and her sister-in-law on charges they stole $24,086 from the state program.

In a related case, the owner of a Paulsboro-based heating oil company pleaded guilty last week to defrauding the HEA Program of $400,000 by offering low-income beneficiaries of the program cash for their state-issued assistance checks instead of fuel to heat their homes. The charges in both cases stem from investigations by the Division of Criminal Justice Corruption Bureau, conducted with assistance from the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs.

According to Criminal Justice Director Deborah L. Gramiccioni, Constance Campbell, 23, of Chester, Pa., was indicted today on charges she used her position as an HEA manager for Tri-County Community Action to process false HEA applications for herself and five family members. Tri-Community Action is a nonprofit contracted by the state to administer the HEA program in Cumberland, Gloucester and Salem counties.

Family members allegedly received a total of $24,086 in benefits for which they were not eligible, including $15,012 in HEA checks intended for heating oil purchases. They allegedly traded the checks for cash from the local fuel supplier who pleaded guilty last week.

That supplier, Thomas J. Harris, 66, of Woolwich, owner and sole proprietor of Harris Fuel Oil, purchased state assistance checks from numerous beneficiaries of the HEA Program. He pleaded guilty on Aug. 10 before Superior Court Judge M. Christine Allen-Jackson in Gloucester County to second-degree charges of financial facilitation of criminal activity (money laundering) and misapplication of entrusted property and property of government.

“This supplier’s conduct was outrageous,” said First Assistant Attorney General Ricardo Solano. “He tempted low-income residents with instant cash, exploiting their financial condition as well as the government program set up to help them heat their homes. When oil costs soared, so did his business, to the point where he misappropriated $400,000 in state funds in just 17 months.”

“Today’s indictment charges that a manager for the HEA Program in Salem and Gloucester counties abused her position of trust so she and her family could illegally profit,” Solano added. “We will not tolerate fraud against public assistance programs.”

The HEA Program is administered by the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs and local agencies contracted by DCA. The New Jersey HEA Program encompasses two separate programs, the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) and Universal Service Fund Program (USF). The LIHEAP program provides direct financial assistance to beneficiaries in the form of payments to utility companies and to fuel vendors to help low-income households meet the cost of home heating and medically necessary cooling. The USF program assists such households by providing credits against their natural gas and electric bills. The Harris plea involved the LIHEAP program. The Campbell indictment involves both programs.

“Those who think they can cheat government assistance programs will find themselves facing charges like these defendants.” said Director Gramiccioni. “We will work with the government agencies involved to uncover and aggressively prosecute anyone who defrauds these programs. Our investigation into misuse of HEA funding is continuing.”

Constance Campbell was indicted with her three sisters – Denise Campbell, 35, of Penns Grove, Patsy Campbell, 29, of Chester, Pa., and Priscilla Campbell, 21, of Paulsboro – her brother, Dennis Campbell, 37, and his wife, Hollyann Allen, also 37, both of Philadelphia, Pa.

Constance Campbell was an office manager/HEA manager for Tri-County’s Salem County and Gloucester County offices. Her duties included processing HEA benefit applications.

Between January 2007 and June 2009, Constance Campbell allegedly created fraudulent accounts for herself and each of the indicted family members, none of whom were eligible for benefits. Four, including Constance, didn’t even reside in New Jersey. Some used the family member’s name on the account, but others used the name of another person or a fictitious name to hide the beneficiary’s true identity. Certain applications also deliberately understated household income or included additional fictitious dependents in order to increase the amount of benefits paid out on the application.

Where a false name was used, the family member’s name would be listed on the account as the authorized representative of the household, so checks would be payable to the family member. The four defendants who did not reside in New Jersey allegedly used the address of a New Jersey resident family member or Post Office boxes in New Jersey to receive the benefit checks. The sisters who did live in New Jersey, Denise and Priscilla, allegedly received USF benefits in the form of credits to their utility accounts, in addition to LIHEAP checks.

All of the defendants were charged in the indictment with misapplication of entrusted property and property of government (3rd degree) and financial facilitation of criminal activity (money laundering) (3rd degree). In addition, Constance, Patsy and Dennis Campbell and Hollyann Allen were charged with official misconduct (2nd degree), theft by deception (3rd degree), tampering with public records or information (3rd degree), and falsifying records (4th degree).

All of the indicted defendants allegedly used Harris to obtain cash for HEA fuel oil checks issued during this past heating season.

Under Harris’ plea agreement, the state will recommend that he be sentenced to four years in state prison on each of the two charges, with the sentences to be served concurrently. He must also pay full restitution of approximately $152,000, and he is barred for life – along with any business in which he owns more than a 5 percent interest – from doing business with the state. Judge Allen-Jackson scheduled sentencing for Harris for Nov. 20.

In pleading guilty, Harris, admitted that he paid HEA beneficiaries for their program checks without delivering any fuel oil. Harris admitted that he would pay the HEA beneficiary a sum less than the amount of the state check, either by cash or company check, and keep the difference, depositing the HEA check into a company bank account.

Under the LIHEAP program, beneficiaries who pay heating costs to a fuel oil supplier receive energy assistance in the form of two-party checks payable to the head of the household and their fuel oil supplier, identified only as “Your Heating Supplier.” These checks are marked with specific instructions to the bank that they are only for deposit by the heating oil supplier.

Harris Oil was a participating energy supplier in the LIHEAP program, providing fuel oil in Gloucester County, but Harris would purchase benefit checks from beneficiaries who were not regular customers of his company.

Investigators learned that word had spread among HEA beneficiaries that Harris was engaging in the business of paying for HEA benefit checks. These transactions were generally conducted by Harris while parked in one of his business vehicles outside his office on West Broad Street in Paulsboro. Although the investigation by the Division of Criminal Justice Corruption Bureau revealed that Harris has been involved in this fraud for the past five or six heating seasons, the money involved grew substantially with the dramatic increase in the size of the HEA checks issued in the past season.

Investigators identified 259 specific transactions between January 2008 and May 2009 where Harris deposited an HEA benefit check and wrote out a contemporaneous check to the HEA beneficiary. From these 259 transactions, HEA funds totaling $399,812 were deposited into accounts maintained by Harris. Harris paid out $247,700.50 in checks to the HEA beneficiaries in exchange for these checks and, through these transactions, retained $152,111.50 of the HEA funds for himself.

Deputy Attorneys General David M. Fritch and Robert Czepiel took the guilty plea from Harris and presented today’s indictment to the state grand jury. The investigations in these cases were conducted and coordinated for the Division of Criminal Justice Corruption Bureau by Lt. Keith Lerner, Sgt. Robert Ferriozzi, Detective Andrea Salvatini, Detective Anthony Luyber, Deputy Chief of Detectives Neal Cohen, Analyst Alison Callery and Deputy Attorneys General Fritch and Czepiel with assistance from the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs.

Morristown attorney will likely avoid prison for misuse of client funds August 12, 2009

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Paul Hirsh,  a former Morristown-based attorney (now out of Washington, D.C.)  pleaded guilty today to forgery and misapplying $47,500 in client-settlement funds that were supposed to be deposited in trust accounts.  The State had alleged that he improperly deposited funds from settlements involving three clients into his own personal account to help run his failing  law office.

Hirsh’s biggest problem with this case is that he forged settlement checks involving two clients.   While only a fourth degree crime, the forgery adds a criminal element to the entire case which is otherwise just an attorney ethics issue.  Its one thing to screw up a trust account, its another to forge checks.  You can’t sell your defense theory to the jury with no real defense to the forgery count. 

However, I see no reason to take this plea deal.  Why not take this case to trial?  He can’t do much worse than the probation with 364 anyway even if he was convicted.  He was only facing third and fourth degree crimes.  Although he had a great defense attorney in John Whipple so I will assume that this was well thought out.

Click here for the story.

Title agent indicted for mortgage fraud involving fake resort August 12, 2009

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Government press releases never read well for the defendant.  Sometimes people come up with dumb scams that have no chance of success and others are involved in complex business deals that fail.  Even if there is no criminal activity, the Government will allege otherwise and it won’t be until you see the discovery and talk to your client that you see the other side of the story.

This press release is too vague for me to figure out which type of case this is.  Based on what is here however, I can at least see some defenses here.  When you combine a failed business with cooperating witnesses who will say anything to stay out of prison (or avoid a long stretch) then you will get a nice story about some horrible scammers.  This is why it is so important for an attorney to follow the money.  Blowing the money on bad business deals is the sign of a civil case while blowing the money on luxury items can be the sign of a white collar crime case.

BALTIMORE, MD—A federal grand jury has indicted Jay Leonard, age 43, of Alexandria, Virginia, today for mail and wire fraud in connection with scheme involving the fraudulent purchase of 25 properties in Maryland, the District of Columbia and Virginia and a scheme to solicit investors for a resort property that did not exist, announced United States Attorney for the District of Maryland Rod J. Rosenstein. The indictment was returned on August 11, 2009 and Leonard is scheduled to have his initial appearance in U.S. District Court in Baltimore today at 3:00 p.m.

According to the nine count indictment, February 2006 through September 2008, Leonard, a title agent, working with co-conspirator Osman Al-Bari and others, solicited funds from victims in Maryland for a $10 million spa resort in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, that Leonard, Al-Bari and others claimed they were developing. According to the indictment, Leonard used his position as title agent and falsely claimed that he was doing a closing for the spa resort. Based on those allegedly false representations, the Maryland victims transferred $478,000 to Leonard’s bank accoung.

The indictment further alleges that, working with Osman Al-Bari, Timothy Reed, Terrence White and others, Leonard served as the title agent for several straw purchasers who bought at least 20 properties in Maryland, Virginia and Washington, D.C. For example, the indictment alleges that co-conspirator Sabrina Weinberg purchased four properties for Al-Bari and others and was paid approximately $40,000 for the purchases. Weinberg and other straw purchasers used fraudulent loan applications and closing documents to qualify for the mortgages and to disguise the true buyer of the property. According to the indictment Jay Leonard had Weinberg sign false affidavits claiming that each property was her primary residence. Further, the indictment alleges that Leonard kicked back a portion of the settlement funds from the straw buyer properties, disguising the wire transfers on the closing documents as reimbursement for alleged “renovations” performed on the properties prior to closing by Brotherly Investment Group, a company owned by Al-Bari, Reed and White. The indictment alleges that for the Weinberg properties alone, Leonard sent wire transfers totaling $515,820 to Al-Bari, Reed and White.

According to the indictment, almost all of the properties Leonard was involved with went into foreclosure, causing actual losses of over $7 million.

Leonard faces a maximum sentence of 30 years in prison for each of four counts of mail fraud and five counts of wire fraud.

U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission inquiry eventually leads to ponzi scheme indictment August 12, 2009

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This is a very interesting case because an investigation into Paul Robert Karr’s activity started in 2004 but he was just indicted now.  I’d really like to know what took so long here.  How does it take 5 years to put this together?  Hopefully Karr used his time wisely and has prepared for his defense over the years. 

The only good thing about all of these ponzi schemes at this point is that a defense attorney can keep track of all of the sentences that are starting to go down so that they can advise their client accordingly.  Of course, the bad thing though is taking these cases to trial is very difficult for many reasons, the least of which is the public’s attitude on these cases.

Jeffrey H. Sloman, Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida, and Michael J. Folmar, Acting Special Agent in Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Miami Field Office, announced today that Paul Robert Karr, f/k/a Paolo Roberto Correa (“Karr”), a North Miami Beach resident, was arrested earlier today on mail and wire fraud charges arising from an investment fraud scheme in which more than 100 investors lost approximately $4,000,000. Karr is currently being held without bond. A pre-trial detention hearing is scheduled for Friday, August 14, 2009 at 10:00 AM, before the duty Magistrate Judge.

As alleged in the Indictment, from January 2002 through November 2004, Karr defrauded investors by soliciting investments for the purported purpose of trading foreign currencies in the international foreign exchange market. Karr caused investors to believe that, based on his alleged extensive experience trading foreign currencies, he would trade foreign currencies on the investors’ behalf in return for a share of the profits generated by his trading activities. Investors were led to believe that Karr was generating positive monthly returns trading foreign currencies each and every month during the course of the scheme. In fact, during most of the scheme’s existence, Karr did not even attempt to trade foreign currencies, and, when he did attempt to do so, he lost significant amounts of investors’ money.

As the Indictment alleges, Karr used most of the investors’ money for his own personal benefit and to make payments in Ponzi scheme fashion to investors who occasionally sought to redeem some of the money that they had invested with Karr and his various corporate entities. In October/November 2004, the scheme collapsed after Karr received inquiries from the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) concerning his activities in the international foreign exchange market.

Mr. Sloman commended the investigative efforts of the FBI and the assistance of the staff of the CFTC’s Chicago Office. The criminal case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Harold E. Schimkat.

Insurance company investigation leads to four guilty pleas August 11, 2009

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Many (if not most) insurance fraud convictions in New Jersey start off with an investigation conducted by an insurance company and not the government.  Each insurance company has a team of investigators that focus on insurance fraud.  For example, Horizon has (at last count) over two dozen investigators. 

This is important for a number of reasons.  Insurance companies, as private entities, are not bound by the same laws and restrictions as police.  Thus, you have no Miranda rights if they question you. However, you can still implicate yourself and anything you say will be used against you.  At the same time, an attorney can work with the insurance companies to get them off your back while limiting your criminal exposure.  While the insurance companies must inform law enforcement at some point, there are ways to make cases very unattractive to law enforcement. 

These four defendants probably did not have an attorney working this case from the start.  As a result, they all will have felony criminal record and Tucker will get free housing courtesy of NJ tax payers.

TRENTON – Attorney General Anne Milgram and Criminal Justice Director Deborah L. Gramiccioni announced that a former Essex County insurance company employee pleaded guilty today to conspiring to steal more than $94,100 through fraudulent disability insurance claims.

According to Acting Insurance Fraud Prosecutor Riza Dagli, LaShondrea Tucker, 32, of Plainfield, pleaded guilty before Superior Court Judge Michael A. Petrolle in Essex County to second-degree insurance fraud, a charge contained in a Dec. 18, 2008 state grand jury indictment.

Judge Petrolle scheduled Tucker’s sentencing for Sept. 23. The state will recommend a sentence of five years in state prison.

Three of Tucker’s co-defendants – Erick Streeter, Louise Fedrick and Deborah Ruffin are also scheduled to be sentenced on Sept. 23. Streeter, 44, of Newark, pleaded guilty on April 6 to third-degree theft by deception. Fedrick, 40, of Irvington, pleaded guilty on April 6 to third-degree forgery. And Ruffin, 49, of Newark, pleaded guilty on June 18 to third-degree theft by deception. All of the charges were contained in the Dec. 18, 2008 state grand jury indictment.

In pleading guilty, Tucker, who was employed as a disability claims manager for Prudential Insurance Company, admitted that between Sept. 22, 2003 and March 23, 2004, she created fraudulent disability claims using the names and other identifiers of actual people enrolled in a teachers’ disability plan. Tucker admitted that she diverted 21 checks and two electronic fund transfers totaling over $94,100.

Tucker admitted that she issued the diverted checks, which totaled $66,700, in the names of the insured individuals and sent them to Streeter. Streeter engaged Fedrick and Ruffin to assist him with the cashing of the claims checks. Fedrick admitted to forging the signatures on the checks for deposit.

The investigation further revealed that Tucker opened an Internet bank account with Net Bank. Two electronic fund transfers in the approximate amount of $27,400 were subsequently deposited into the Net Bank account representing fraudulent sick pay from Prudential Insurance Company.

Detective Weldon Powell, Civil Investigator Robert Brescia and Deputy Attorney General Joan M. Burke were assigned to the investigation. Burke represented the state at the guilty plea hearing. This case was referred to OIFP by the Special Investigative Unit of the Prudential Insurance Company which initially uncovered the fraud and assisted OIFP in the investigation. Acting Prosecutor Dagli thanked Prudential for its assistance in this matter.

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